A structured assessment framework to help clinicians identify pain mechanisms and confidently guide treatment.
Low back pain is rarely just “mechanical”. Otherwise, it would be too easy ;)
Multiple pain mechanisms
Overlapping nerve, somatic, visceral, and psychosocial drivers
Red flags that must not be missed
Patients with persistent or recurrent symptoms
Fragmented
Time-consuming
Based on guesswork rather than reasoning
And that uncertainty shows up in treatment decisions!
I’m Wilfried, a physiotherapist and osteopath specialized in low back pain known as the.spine.physio.
I built this framework to organize clinical reasoning, not to replace it.
It’s designed to help you:
Ask better questions
Identify dominant pain mechanisms
Integrate biopsychosocial drivers
Choose treatment with confidence
This is the same reasoning I use in clinic and teach to other clinicians.
Exclude serious spinal and non-spinal pathologies
Differentiate pain mechanisms (nociceptive, neuropathic, central, mixed)
Screen for psychosocial and contextual drivers
Identify key contributors to guide treatment priorities
This is not a diagnosis tool, it’s a decision-making framework.
✅ The complete Low Back Pain Assessment Algorithm (PDF)
✅ Clear clinical pathways and decision points
✅ Practical screening questions and clusters
✅ A biopsychosocial diagnostic structure you can apply immediately
Use it during assessments, case discussions, or treatment planning.
Guessing which structure matters
Over-reliance on imaging or exercises
Inconsistent explanations to patients
Unclear progression of care
Clear clinical hypotheses
Targeted treatment decisions
Better patient communication
Greater confidence with complex cases
Free. No spam. Built for clinicians
💛 If you want to go deeper into:
Clinical reasoning
Case-based application
Advanced pain presentations
You’ll find courses, resources, and in-person education on the page.